An all-American farm terrier bred to hunt vermin and small game, once one of the most common breeds on US farms.

Who is this breed suited to?

The Rat Terrier suits an engaged household wanting a small-to-medium hunting terrier that can share active games and learning.

Daily time commitment

UKC gives no numerical routine. Provide daily walks, searching games and training, with opportunities to relax after excitement.

Coat and everyday care

Regularly brush and inspect the practical coat, especially after exploring vegetation; teach foot and mouth checks as part of quiet interaction.

Challenges to plan for

Ratting and squirrel-hunting roots make small-animal assessment essential. Do not turn a breed-standard description of friendliness into a guarantee.

How does it compare?

The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier is a lower-legged related comparison; the Rat Terrier standard specifically requires a different, less elongated proportion.

Questions to ask a breeder

What size do these parents produce, how do adults behave with cats and rodents, and which health assessments support the litter?

Sources and further reading

Reviewed October 2026. Breed tendencies are not a prediction for an individual dog. Exercise guidance concerns healthy adults; age, condition and weather change the plan.